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Study Reveals Genetic Factors’ Role in Elevated Cancer Risk for Childhood Cancer Survivors

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Uncovering Genetic Predictors of Cancer Risk A recent study led by researchers at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) has unveiled common inherited genetic factors that not only predict cancer risk in the general population but also elevate the risk of new cancers among childhood cancer survivors . Published in Nature Medicine on March 7, 2024, the findings suggest that genetics may play a significant role in the development of subsequent cancers in survivors of childhood cancer, offering potential implications for screening and long-term follow-up care. Assessing the Combined Effect of Genetic Variants and Radiation Treatment Childhood cancer survivors face an increased  risk of developing new cancers  later in life due to the adverse effects of cancer treatment or rare inherited genetic factors. In this study, researchers evaluated the combined effect of common genetic variants and a history of radiation treatment. They found that the resulting elevated cancer risk surpassed...